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安溪县剑斗地区岩溶地面塌陷危险性预测
引用本文:吴超凡,高宗军,戴定贤.安溪县剑斗地区岩溶地面塌陷危险性预测[J].淮南工业学院学报,2010(1):9-12.
作者姓名:吴超凡  高宗军  戴定贤
作者单位:[1]福建龙岩学院资源工程系,福建龙岩364012 [2]山东科技大学地质科学与工程学院,山东青岛266510 [3]福建省闽南勘探开发公司,福建泉州362600
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(40772145);福建省教育厅科学研究资助项目(JB08232)
摘    要:对安溪县剑斗岩溶地面塌陷的时空分布特征、影响因素、形成条件及形成机理进行探讨。结合当地的地质环境条件,建立各因子层次结构模型,应用层次分析法对可能发生塌陷的区域进行预测。研究结果表明安溪县剑斗岩溶地面塌陷主要与岩溶发育程度、覆盖层厚度及其岩性、地质构造、水力条件及人类工程活动等因素有关。

关 键 词:岩溶地面塌陷  层次分析法  危险性预测

Prediction of Ground Surface Subsidence in Jiandou Area of Anxi County
WU Chao-fan,GAO Zhong-jun,DAI Ding-xian.Prediction of Ground Surface Subsidence in Jiandou Area of Anxi County[J].Journal of Huainan Institute of Technology(Natural Science),2010(1):9-12.
Authors:WU Chao-fan  GAO Zhong-jun  DAI Ding-xian
Affiliation:1. Deptment of Resource Engineering, Longyan College, Longyan Fujian 364012, Chinas2. College of Geological Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao Shandong 266510, Chinas3. Fujian Mingnan Exploration and Exploitation Company, Quanzhou Fujian 362600, China)
Abstract:Spatial and temporal distribution, affecting factors, forming conditions and mechanism of ground surface subsidence in Jiandou were analysed in order to provide scientific basis for ground surface substance prevention. With the local geographic conditions and by using T. L. Saaty's "1-9 degree" method, the factors construction hiberarchy model was established. The possible subsidence areas were predicted with the AHP method. The research results showed that the subsidence is related to karst development degree, the overlay thickness and its lithology, geological structure, hydraulic conditions and human engineering activities.
Keywords:surface subsidence  AHP  hazard prediction
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