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新型聚羧酸盐助洗效率的评价
引用本文:姜文勇,王珩,崔德生.新型聚羧酸盐助洗效率的评价[J].应用化工,2006,35(1):38-40.
作者姓名:姜文勇  王珩  崔德生
作者单位:哈尔滨理工大学,化学与环境工程学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150080
摘    要:以聚羧酸盐(玉米淀粉氧化产物)作洗涤助剂,用表面张力法测定了新型聚羧酸盐与三聚磷酸钠聚丙烯酸钠对硬脂酸钠在硬水中的临界胶束浓度(CMC),以此为依据评价其助洗效率。结果表明,助洗效率按三聚磷酸钠、新型聚羧酸盐、聚丙烯酸钠递减。新型聚羧酸盐具有良好的助洗效果,对环境无污染,可作为洗涤助剂的主选品种。

关 键 词:新型聚羧酸盐  临界胶束浓度  助洗效率
文章编号:1671-3206(2006)01-0038-03
收稿时间:2005-08-05
修稿时间:2005年8月5日

Evaluation of washing-aiding activity of novel sodium polycarboxylate
JIANG Wen-yong,WANG Heng,CUI De-sheng.Evaluation of washing-aiding activity of novel sodium polycarboxylate[J].Applied chemical industry,2006,35(1):38-40.
Authors:JIANG Wen-yong  WANG Heng  CUI De-sheng
Affiliation:Chemistry and Environmental Engineering College, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China
Abstract:One kind of sodium polycarboxylate containing carboxyl has been gained by corn starch is oxidated by oxygen directly,using it as auxiliary detergent.The influences of novel sodium polycarboxylate,sodium tripolyphosphate and sodium polyacrylate as detergent auxiliary agent on the critical micelle concentration(CMC) of sodium stearate in hard water were studied by use of surface tension method.The evaluation of their washing aiding efficiency was also made.It showes that the decrease order of washing aiding effectiveness is sodium tripolyphosphate,novel sodium polycarboxylate and sodium polyacrylate.Novel sodium polycarboxylate by oxidized corn starch should be taken as main detergent auxiliary agent for its superiority of higher washing aiding activity and non-pollution to the environment.
Keywords:novel sodium polycarboxylate  critical micelle concentration  washing-aiding efficiency
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