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Pd/C催化剂的制备条件对制备二甲基叔胺的影响
引用本文:张建远,康保安.Pd/C催化剂的制备条件对制备二甲基叔胺的影响[J].有色金属(冶炼部分),2007(4):47-49.
作者姓名:张建远  康保安
作者单位:中国日用化学工业研究院表面活性剂国家工程研究中心,山西太原,030001
摘    要:通过浸渍法制备了钯炭催化剂,用于脂肪腈催化加氢制备单烷基二甲基叔胺。通过N2-吸附、透射电子显微镜、X射线衍射等测试手段对催化剂进行物性表征,而且用气相色谱对叔胺产品进行定性分析。在反应温度120℃、反应时间5 h、二甲胺间歇式进料的反应条件下,通过对钯炭催化剂制备条件的优化,表明在pH7.9、浸渍时间15 h的条件下,叔胺含量可以达到95%以上。

关 键 词:钯/炭  脂肪腈  叔胺
文章编号:1007-7545(2007)04-0047-03

The Effect of Preparing Conditions of Pd/C on Dimethyl Tertiary Amines
ZHANG Jian-yuan,KANG Bao-an.The Effect of Preparing Conditions of Pd/C on Dimethyl Tertiary Amines[J].Nonferrous Metals(Extractive Metallurgy),2007(4):47-49.
Authors:ZHANG Jian-yuan  KANG Bao-an
Affiliation:China Research Institute of Daily Chemical Industry, National Engineering Research Center for Surfactants, Taiyuan 030001, China
Abstract:Pd/C catalysts were prepared by dipping and used as the catalysts of fatty nitrile hydrogenation to alkyl-dimethyl tertiary amine.Their physical properties were characterized by N2-adsorption,TEM,XRD and the tertiary amine was qualitatively analyzed by gas chromatography technique.By preferring the prepared conditions of Pd/C catalysts at the conditions of reaction temperature 120℃,reaction time 5 h and dimthylamine discontinous added in,it was indicated that the tertiary amines were much to 95%,when pH was 7.9 and dipping time was 15 h.
Keywords:Pd/C  Fatty nitrile  Tertiary amine
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