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融合样本相似性与HMMs的字符识别技术
引用本文:王先梅,杨扬,黄康,林子钰.融合样本相似性与HMMs的字符识别技术[J].计算机工程与应用,2007,43(3):58-60.
作者姓名:王先梅  杨扬  黄康  林子钰
作者单位:1. 北京科技大学,信息工程学院,北京,100083
2. 中环冶金总公司,北京,100011
摘    要:样本相似性是两个样本是否属于同一类别的重要依据,而传统的隐马尔可夫建模(HMMs)方法仅根据后验概率进行分类。将二者结合起来,提出一种基于样本相似性的HMMs后验概率调整方法。在该方法中采用距离来描述样本间的相似性,利用规范化的距离相似性度量对后验概率进行适当的调整。在一个单分类器中充分利用了两种分类信息,因此将其用于脱机手写大写金额的识别过程中,取得了良好的效果:在识别精度提高的同时,识别速度变化很小。

关 键 词:样本相似性  HMMs  单分类器  后验概率调整
文章编号:1002-8331(2007)03-0058-03
修稿时间:2006-05

Combining sample similarity and HMMs for character recognition
WANG Xian-mei,YANG Yang,HUANG Kang,LIN Zi-yu.Combining sample similarity and HMMs for character recognition[J].Computer Engineering and Applications,2007,43(3):58-60.
Authors:WANG Xian-mei  YANG Yang  HUANG Kang  LIN Zi-yu
Affiliation:1.School of Information Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing lO0083,China; 2.Zhonghuan Metallurgical Corporation,Beijing 100011,China
Abstract:Sample-based similarity is an important decision factor for classifying.But in conventional HMMs framework,posterior probability is the only base for classifying.This paper presents a new approach to recognize off-line handwritten character by combining sample similarity and HMMs.In order to measure the similarity between samples,three types of distance are selected and tested.Then the normalized distance measure is employed to adjust the posterior probabilities of HMMs’ outputs.Experimental results confirm the performance of the proposed methods.The recognition rate of the new approach is higher than traditional HMMs,but the recognition speed declines little.
Keywords:sample similarity  HMMs  single classifier  adjustment of posterior probability
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