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纳米ZnO薄膜的热蒸发法制备及其光电特性研究
引用本文:楼曹鑫,马锡英,黄仕华,王丽伟.纳米ZnO薄膜的热蒸发法制备及其光电特性研究[J].半导体光电,2010,31(5).
作者姓名:楼曹鑫  马锡英  黄仕华  王丽伟
作者单位:浙江师范大学数理信息学院,浙江金华,321004;绍兴文理学院光电材料研究所,浙江绍兴,312000;绍兴文理学院光电材料研究所,浙江绍兴,312000;浙江师范大学数理信息学院,浙江金华,321004
摘    要:以醋酸锌为原料、O/Ar的混合气体为携载气体,在500℃的温度下应用热蒸发法在p型Si基片上生长纳米ZnO薄膜,并研究了其形貌、结构和光电特性.X-射线(XRD)衍射结果显示所制备ZnO纳米晶体呈六角纤锌矿结构;扫描电子显微镜(SEM)观察发现生长的Zn0薄膜平整均匀,纳米晶体颗粒平均尺寸为25nm.应用紫外-可见光吸收谱分析了其吸收特性,发现该ZnO薄膜在紫外波段具有很强的吸收,其吸收边位于320nm处.由于量子限制效应,与体材料相比,该吸收边存在明显的蓝移.应用光致发光谱(PL)研究了其发光特性,发现该ZnO薄膜在近紫外以及蓝-绿光波段具有强烈的受激发射.最后,还研究了ZnO薄膜的电容-电压(C-V)特性.

关 键 词:热蒸发法  ZnO薄膜  光致发光  SEM

Fabrication and Photoelectrical Properties of ZnO Thin Films Prepared by Thermal Evaporation Process
LOU Caoxin,MA Xiying,HUANG Shihua,WANG Liwei.Fabrication and Photoelectrical Properties of ZnO Thin Films Prepared by Thermal Evaporation Process[J].Semiconductor Optoelectronics,2010,31(5).
Authors:LOU Caoxin  MA Xiying  HUANG Shihua  WANG Liwei
Affiliation:LOU Caoxin1,2,MA Xiying2,HUANG Shihua1,WANG Liwei 1 (1.School of Mathematics and Physics,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua 321004,CHN,2.Institute of Photoelectrical Materials,Shaoxing University,Shaoxing 312000,CHN)
Abstract:ZnO nanocrystals thin films were prepared on Si substrate by thermal evaporation process at 500oC temperature,using zinc acetate dihydrate as the source materials and O/Ar mixture as the carrying gas.The morphology,structure,and the photoelectrical properties of the as grown ZnO thin film are studied.The results of X-ray Diffraction(XRD)shows that ZnO nanocrystals are characterized by the wurtzite structure.Observations by a Scanning Electron Microscopy(SEM)show that the ZnO nanocrystals thin film is flat a...
Keywords:SEM
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