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复合物p—C6H4F2...NH3(ND3)外部振动的共振双光子电离光谱
引用本文:胡义华,杨新.复合物p—C6H4F2...NH3(ND3)外部振动的共振双光子电离光谱[J].量子电子学报,2000,17(2):161-167.
作者姓名:胡义华  杨新
作者单位:胡义华(广东工业大学数理系广州 510090);刘美希(广东工业大学数理系广州 510090);周金运(广东工业大学数理系广州 510090);王小涓(广东工业大学数理系广州 510090);陈丽(广东工业大学数理系广州 510090);杨新(香港科技大学化学系香港九龙清水湾);杨世和(香港科技大学化学系香港九龙清水湾)
摘    要:利用共振光电离技术和飞行时间质谱技术,观察到了复合物p-C6H4F2...NH3(ND3)的共振双光子电离光谱。光谱分析表明,复合物分子间的伸 振动频率为86.4cm^-1;由复合物光解离机理以及伸缩模的失谐参数与键有的关系。获得了复合物电子激发态S1和基态S0的键能信息。Abinitio计算表明,p-C6H4F2...NH3(ND)复合物的几何结构是:NH3分子中的N原子位于垂直p-C6H4F2

关 键 词:共振  多光子电离光谱  分子间振动  复合物
收稿时间:1999/4/21
修稿时间:1999年4月21日

Resonant Two-photon Ionization Spectra of the Intermolecular Vibrations in p-C6H4F2
Hu Yihua.Resonant Two-photon Ionization Spectra of the Intermolecular Vibrations in p-C6H4F2[J].Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics,2000,17(2):161-167.
Authors:Hu Yihua
Abstract:We have studied theresonant two-photon ionizaition (R2PI) spectra of van der Waals complexes p-C6H4F2NH3...(ND3)through the S1←S0 transition withmass selectivity. Spectal analysis shows that the stretching frequencies of the complexesis about 86cm-1. From the photodissociation energy, we estimated the bond energy of the complexp-C6H4F2…NH3 in the S1 and S0 states. Abinitio calculation for p-C6/H4/F2/…NH3/ gives the following geometry: the N atom of NH3is located on the symmetry axis (Z-axis) and 0.353~nm above the benzene ring;the C3 axis of NH3is at an angle of 52.5° with the Z-axis of p-C6H4F2 withone of the hydrogen atoms pointing towards the benzene ring;the rotation of NH3around the Z-axis is nearly free. The calculataed bond dissociation energy and theprediction of internal rotation are consistent with our experimental results.
Keywords:resonant two-photon ionizaition spectra  intermolecularvibrations  vander Waals bond energy
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