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High permittivity (1−x)Bi1/2Na1/2TiO3‐xPbMg1/3Nb2/3O3 ceramics for high‐temperature‐stable capacitors
Authors:Fanting Hu  Xuefeng Chen  Ping Peng  Fei Cao  Xianlin Dong  Genshui Wang
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Inorganic Functional Materials and Devices, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China;2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
Abstract:(1?x)Bi1/2Na1/2TiO3xPbMg1/3Nb2/3O3(1?x)BNT‐xPMN] ceramics have been fabricated via a conventional solid‐state method for compositions x ≤ 0.3. The microstructure, phase structure, ferroelectric, and dielectric properties of ceramics were systematically studied as high‐temperature capacitor materials. XRD pattern certified perovskite phase with no secondary phase in all compositions. As PMN concentration increased, the phase of (1?x)BNT‐xPMN ceramics transformed from ferroelectric to relaxor gradually at room temperature, with prominent enhancement of dielectric temperature stability. For the composition x = 0.2, the temperature coefficient of capacitance (TCC) was <15% in a wide temperature range from 56 to 350°C with high relative permittivity (>3300) and low dielectric loss (<0.02) at 150°C, which indicated promising future for (1?x)BNT‐xPMN system as high‐temperature stable capacitor materials.
Keywords:capacitor  dielectric materials/properties  ferroelectricity/ferroelectric materials
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