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Compact toroid challenge experiment with the increasing in the energy input into plasma and the level of trapped magnetic field
Affiliation:1. Department of Automation, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230027, China;2. Robot Sensors and Human-Machine Interaction Laboratory, Institute of Intelligent Machines, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China;1. Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik, Boltzmannstr. 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany;2. Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Konkoly-Thege Miklós 29–33, H-1121 Budapest, Hungary;1. Nuclear Engineering and Technology Programme, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur 208016, India;2. Institute for Plasma Research, Gandhinagar 382428, India;3. Innovative Systems Software, Idaho Falls, ID 83406, USA;1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Thessaly, Volos 38334, Greece;2. Associação EURATOM/IST, Centro de Fusão Nuclear, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisboa, Portugal;1. Center for Plasma Material Interactions, University of Illinois, Urbana, Champaign, IL 61801, USA;2. Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ 08543, USA
Abstract:The present work reports on compact toroid hydrogen plasma creation by means of a specially designed discharge system and results of magnetic fields introduction. Experiments in the compact toroid challenge (CTC) device at P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute (FIAN) have been conducted since 2005. The CTC device differs from the conventional theta-pinch formation in the use of an axial current for enhanced efficiency. We have used a novel technique to maximize the flux linked to the plasma. The purpose of this method is to increase the energy input into the plasma and the level of trapped magnetic flux using an additional toroidal magnetic field. A study of compact torus formation with axial and toroidal currents was done and a new method is proposed and implemented.
Keywords:Compact toroid  Plasma formation  Magnetic field  Linked magnetic flux  Enhanced efficiency
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