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吐哈盆地天然气成因的再认识
引用本文:苏传国,侯读杰,包建平,白喜俊,朱建国.吐哈盆地天然气成因的再认识[J].石油天然气学报,2008,30(6).
作者姓名:苏传国  侯读杰  包建平  白喜俊  朱建国
作者单位:中国地质大学(北京)能源学院,长江大学地球化学系,中国石油勘探开发研究院规划所,吐哈油田分公司勘探开发研究院
摘    要:吐哈盆地是我国西北典型的侏罗系含煤盆地,发育丘东-温吉桑型、巴喀型及依拉湖型3种类型的天然气。根据最新的地球化学研究及分析结果,对丘东-温吉桑型、巴喀型天然气的成因进行了重新分析,认为巴喀型的天然气并非煤成气与幔源气的混源,而是受生物降解所致;丘东-温吉桑类型的天然气也不是"生物-热催化过度带"形成的煤成气,而是深层上二叠统湖湘泥岩生成的油型气与中下侏罗统煤系源岩生成的煤成气的混合。

关 键 词:吐哈盆地  煤成气  油型气  成因类型  碳同位素

Re-discussion of Natural Gas Genesis in Turpan-Hami Basin
SU Chuan-guo,HOU Du-jie.Re-discussion of Natural Gas Genesis in Turpan-Hami Basin[J].Journal of Oil and Gas Technology,2008,30(6).
Authors:SU Chuan-guo  HOU Du-jie
Abstract:Turpan-Hami (Tuha) basin was deemed to be a typical coal measure basin.The natural gases were divided into three genetic type:Yilahu type, Qiudong-Wenjisang type and Baka type. According to the analysis of natural gas geochemical characteristic and carbon isotopic composition,it is considered that Baka type natural gases are not mixture source gas between mantle source gas and coal-deprived gas, but biological remaking gas; Qiudong-Wenjisang type natural gases are not"bio-thermocatalytic transitional zone gas or coal-derived gas", but mixed gas between high maturity petroliferious gas origined from deep Upper Permian source rocks and coal derived gas origined from Mid-lower Jurrassic coal-formed source rocks.
Keywords:Tuha Basin  coal derived gas  petroliferious gas  genetic type  carbon isotopic composition
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