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The effect of solvents on ZnS nanostructures synthesized by biomolecule-assisted solvothermal method
Authors:Sulawan Kaowphong  Titipun Thongtem  Oranuch Yayapao  Somchai Thongtem
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand;2. Department of Physics and Materials Science, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand;3. Materials Science Research Center, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand;1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, XuZhou, JiangSu 221116, PR China;2. School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, PR China;1. Department of Chemistry, Shah Jalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet, Bangladesh;2. Department of Chemistry, Andong National University, Andong 760-749, Republic of Korea;1. Faculty of Exact and Natural Sciences, Tbilisi State University, 0179 Tbilisi, Georgia;2. Physics Department, New York City College of Technology, The City University of New York, Brooklyn, NY 11201 USA;3. Graduate School and University Center, The City University of New York, New York 10016, USA
Abstract:Nanostructured ZnS (hexagonal and cubic) were synthesized by a 200 °C and 24 h solvothermal reaction of Zn(CH3COO)2·2H2O and l-cysteine (C3H7NO2S) in water, propylene glycol (PG) and glycerol (GR) solvents. The products, characterized by XRD, were specified as pure ZnS (hexagonal) in water, and ZnS (cubic) in PG and GR. SEM and TEM analyses showed the particle sizes and agglomerated behaviors, mainly related to the reaction media, which were in accordance with BET adsorption of nitrogen, with blue shift energy gaps relative to the bulk.
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