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In Situ Observation of Deformation in Semi-solid Fe-C Alloys at High Shear Rate
Authors:Tomoya Nagira  Shugo Morita  Hiroyoshi Yokota  Hideyuki Yasuda  Christopher M Gourlay  Masato Yoshiya  Akira Sugiyama  Kentaro Uesugi  Akihisa Takeuchi  Yoshio Suzuki
Affiliation:1. Department of Adaptive Machine Systems, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamadaoka Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan
2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Kyoto University, Yoshida-Honmachi, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan
3. Department of Materials, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, U.K.
4. Department of Engineering, Osaka Sangyo University, 3-1-1 Nakagaito Daitou, Osaka, 574-8530, Japan
5. Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, 1-1-1, Kouto, Sayo-cho, Sayo-gun, Hyogo, 679-5198, Japan
Abstract:Synchrotron X-ray radiography at 125 frames per second was used to study deformation mechanisms in semi-solid Fe-C alloys at high solid fraction and shear strain rates of 10?1/s. An image correlation approach was also used to quantify the shear strain fields and study shear-induced dilation and the origin of shear cracking. It was shown that, at high solid fraction (90 to 93 pct solid), rearrangement including rotation and translation of solid particles became restricted and shear strain localized into narrow liquid-filled channels/fissures. Shear cracking was shown to originate from inadequate liquid flow into the expanding spaces between solid particles caused by shear-induced dilation. At lower solid fraction (~85 pct solid), solid particles rearranged with a significantly higher component of rotation leading to more shear-induced dilation and a wider shear band.
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