村落家族文化在新农村建设中的传承

在当今中国乡村问题的研究中，宗族“重建论”与“瓦解论”共存，宗族文化在乡村发展中的“肯定论”、“负面论”与“中间论”同在，至今尚未形成关于宗族重建与乡村发展关系的清晰理解。通过田野考察，发现了一种既符合传统，又在现代化进程中衍生着新的文化范式的村落文明。因此，合理的传承家族文化，趋利避害，是新农村建设中继承和发扬传统文化的积极选择。

Clan Culture in Construction of New Rural Areas

Looking through all the researsh works concerning current situation of rural areas in China, we find both a theory of rebuilding and a theory of collapse. As to the functions of the clan culture in village development,oppions are affirmative, negative and neutral. And till now,people still do not have a distinct understanding of the rebuilding of clans and the relationship between clan rebuilding and village development. This article introduces a clan culture which not only accords with the tradition, but also can develop into a new cuhure in the modernization course. Therfore, we should try to inherit the good aspects of elan culture and avoid its disadvantages in the construction of rural areas.