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混凝土强度对混凝土中钢筋腐蚀的影响
引用本文:易美英,方从启,杜笑男.混凝土强度对混凝土中钢筋腐蚀的影响[J].混凝土,2007(9):42-45.
作者姓名:易美英  方从启  杜笑男
作者单位:上海交通大学,土木工程系,上海,200240
基金项目:上海市自然科学基金 , 教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金
摘    要:混凝土保护钢筋不被腐蚀.人们普遍认为钢筋混凝土中钢筋的腐蚀随混凝土强度变化.为研究钢筋腐蚀率随混凝土强度的变化规律,通过浇筑20个钢筋混凝土试件,养护至4种不同龄期后将钢筋腐蚀相同的时间.电解液腐蚀方法用于诱导腐蚀以便加快腐蚀速度.钢筋的理论腐蚀量根据法拉第定律计算,实际腐蚀率根据钢筋腐蚀前后的重量损失计算.试验数据显示当混凝土强度为23~35MPa时,钢筋腐蚀率随混凝土强度增大有下降趋势,但混凝土强度为27~30MPa时,钢筋腐蚀率反而随混凝土强度增大而升高.

关 键 词:钢筋腐蚀率  混凝土强度  法拉第定律  混凝土  强度变化  钢筋  腐蚀量  影响  concrete  reinforcement  corrosion  strength  趋势  显示  试验数据  损失计算  法拉第定律  理论  腐蚀速度  腐蚀方法  电解液  时间  不同龄期  养护
文章编号:1002-3550-(2007)09-0042-04
修稿时间:2007-03-24

Effect of concrete strength on reinforcement corrosion in concrete
YI Mei-ying,FANG Cong-qi,DU Xiao-nan.Effect of concrete strength on reinforcement corrosion in concrete[J].Concrete,2007(9):42-45.
Authors:YI Mei-ying  FANG Cong-qi  DU Xiao-nan
Affiliation:Department of Civil Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, China
Abstract:Concrete normally provides a high degree of protection to the reinforcing steel against corrosion.It has been commonly assumed that steel corrosion in concrete is affected by concrete strength.In order to investigate the effect of concrete strength on corrosion of reinforcing steel,20 reinforcing steel bars cast in concrete were cured for 4 different ages while the embedded steels corroded to the same time thereafter.Electrolyte corrosion technique was used to induce corrosion of steels in concrete in order to accelerate the corrosion process.The theoretical corrosion amount was calculated based on Faraday's law.The actual corrosion level was measured by the mass loss of steel after corroding.It was demonstrated that corrosion level generally tended to decrease with the concrete strength 23 to 35MPa,with an exception for a strength value from 27 to 30MPa,where the corrosion level increased with concrete strength.
Keywords:the corrosion level of steel rebar  concrete strength  Faraday's law
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