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Computer aided part manufacturing
Authors:Øyvind Bjørke
Affiliation:Production Engineering Laboratory NTH - SINTEF, N-7034 Trondheim-NTH, Norway
Abstract:The decisions made by manufacturing engineers have to be flavoured by the value system of the times. The rapid change in value systems caused by the human/environmental revolution, will bring about the beginning of a new epoch in manufacturing. This will make old ways of doing things obsolete, but also create new possibilities. Therefore, manufacturing industry may change to a new pattern better adapted to the new environments.In order to meet this challenge in the Norweigan society, an industrial concept, a cell concept, has been developed by the Production Engineering Laboratory NTH-SINTEF. Vital parts of the cell concept have been tested in a full scale pilot plant, in which a variety of diesel engine parts are machined.Part programming, machine loading and scheduling in the cell together with the cell control functions, are performed computer aided, using a three level computer hierarchy.
Keywords:Manufacturing systems  industrial development  computer aids  production control  work environments, decentralization  future systems  rural development  econo-socio-environmental production  distributed production  distributed cells  cellular manufacturing  cell concept
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