公众核电风险的认知过程及对公众核电宣传的启示

在总结国际上对风险认知研究的基础上,设计了一个公众对核电风险认知的概念性的模型,在这个概念性模型中,公众核电风险的认知是一个动态、复杂和闭合的系统,是公众主观认知客观风险的过程。根据公众核电风险的认知特点和影响因素,在5个方面提出公众核电宣传的建议,并指出核电公众宣传对保持公众核电风险认知系统平衡的稳定起着重要作用。

Public Perception Process of Nuclear Power Risk and Some Enlightenment to Public Education for Nuclear Power Acceptance

This paper, based on the international research literatures on perception of risks, designs a concep- tual model of public perception of nuclear power risk. In this model, it is considered that the public perception of nuclear power risk is a dynamic, complicate and closed system and is a process from subjective perception to objective risk. Based on the features of the public perception of nuclear power risk and multi-faceted dimension influences as discussed, suggestions for the public education for nuclear power acceptance are given in five aspects with indication that the public education for nuclear power acceptance plays an important role in maintaining the public perception of nuclear power risk system.