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浅水横流中底部水平热水射流近区的初始稀释--(Ⅱ)特性分析
引用本文:梁爱国,槐文信.浅水横流中底部水平热水射流近区的初始稀释--(Ⅱ)特性分析[J].四川大学学报(工程科学版),2005,37(4):20-24.
作者姓名:梁爱国  槐文信
作者单位:武汉大学,水资源与水电工程科学国家重点实验室,湖北,武汉,430072
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50479038)
摘    要:对多种不同的流速比、不同的喷口密度佛汝德数的浅水横流中水平热水浮力射流进行了大量的数值试验,对整个流场的流动特性作了详尽的分析,得出流速比和密度佛汝德数是影响流场和温度场的主要因素。在大流速比情况下,射流存在分叉现象,流速比R=0.10为附壁(底)流动现象的临界值,并给出了最大入侵深度与流速比的拟合关系式。

关 键 词:浅水横流  浮力射流  射流轨迹  岸边吸附
文章编号:1009-3087(2005)04-0020-05
收稿时间:01 4 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005-01-04

Initial Dilution of Horizontal Hot Water Jet Discharged Near Bed in Crossflow--(Ⅱ) The Analysis on the Behavior of Jets
LIANG Ai-guo,Huai Wen-xin.Initial Dilution of Horizontal Hot Water Jet Discharged Near Bed in Crossflow--(Ⅱ) The Analysis on the Behavior of Jets[J].Journal of Sichuan University (Engineering Science Edition),2005,37(4):20-24.
Authors:LIANG Ai-guo  Huai Wen-xin
Abstract:Based on a series of numerical calculation, the behavior of flow field that a hot water jet near bed enters a shallow crossflow is summarized and analyzed.The main influences of current on the jet path are the value of velocity ratio (R) and the densimetric Froude number. There is bifurcation phenomenon in buoyant jet for large velocity ratio. Shoreline attachment will happen when velocity ratio is larger than 0.1. The maximum horizontal penetration depth is an imporant parameter for buoyant jet in cross flow. The relationship between the maximum horizontal penetration depth and the velocity ratio is also obtanted.
Keywords:Shallow crossflow  buoyant jet  jet path  shoreline attachment
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