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反应性乳化剂存在下无皂纳米TiO_2苯丙复合乳液的合成及表征
引用本文:邵谦,徐小琳,葛圣松,孟庆超.反应性乳化剂存在下无皂纳米TiO_2苯丙复合乳液的合成及表征[J].高分子材料科学与工程,2009(12).
作者姓名:邵谦  徐小琳  葛圣松  孟庆超
作者单位:山东科技大学化学与环境工程学院;泰山玻璃纤维有限公司;
摘    要:在反应性乳化剂SE-10N存在下,采用预乳化半连续种子乳液聚合工艺合成了无皂纳米TiO2/苯丙复合乳液,通过正交实验优化了合成工艺条件,并对复合乳液的性能进行了测试。结果表明,所制得的复合乳液稳定,其涂膜耐水性和硬度均优于同组成的有皂复合乳液,涂膜铅笔硬度可达到2H级,且纳米TiO2的加入提高了无皂苯丙乳液涂膜的耐热性。对复合乳液进行透射电镜和动态光散射分析,结果表明无皂复合乳液乳胶粒的平均粒径为80 nm,且具有以纳米TiO2为核、聚合物为壳的异常型核/壳结构。

关 键 词:复合乳液  反应性乳化剂  纳米TiO2  原位乳液聚合  核/壳结构  

Synthesis and Characterization of Nano-TiO_2/Surfactant-Free Styrene-Acrylate Composite Latex Established by Reactive Emulsifier
SHAO Qian,XU Xiao-lin,GE Sheng-song,MENG Qing-chao.Synthesis and Characterization of Nano-TiO_2/Surfactant-Free Styrene-Acrylate Composite Latex Established by Reactive Emulsifier[J].Polymer Materials Science & Engineering,2009(12).
Authors:SHAO Qian  XU Xiao-lin  GE Sheng-song  MENG Qing-chao
Affiliation:SHAO Qian1,XU Xiao-lin1,GE Sheng-song1,MENG Qing-chao2 (1.School of Chemistry and Environment Engineering,Shandong University of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266510,China,2.Taishan Fiberglass INC,Taian 271000,China)
Abstract:The nano-TiO2/surfactant-free styrene-acrylate composite latexes estabilized by reactive emulsifier(SE-10N) were synthesized by means of pre-emulsifying semibatch seeded polymerization.The conditions of synthesis technique were optimized and the properties of resultant composite latexes were tested.The results show that the water resistance and hardness of its coating film are superior to surfactant composite latex,and the coating film has a hardness up to 2H grade.The thermal gravimetric analysis results s...
Keywords:composite latex  reactive emulsifier  nano-TiO2 particles  in-situ polymerization  core-shell structure  
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