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Hydrogenation of HgCdTe epilayers on Si substrates using glow discharge plasma
Authors:T. D. Golding  R. Hellmer  L. Bubulac  J. H. Dinan  L. Wang  W. Zhao  M. Carmody  H. O. Sankur  D. Edwall
Affiliation:(1) Amethyst Research Inc., Ardmore, OK;(2) Department of Physics, University of North Texas, Denton, TX;(3) U.S. Army RDECOM CERDEC NVESD, Ft. Belvoir, VA;(4) Evans Analytical Group, Sunnyvale, CA;(5) Rockwell Scientific Company, Camarillo, CA
Abstract:Preliminary results of a study of the hydrogenation of HgCdTe epilayers grown by molecular beam epitaxy on Si substrates using a glow-discharge plasma are presented. The aim of the program is to employ H to passivate the detrimental opto-electronic effects of threading dislocations present in the HgCdTe epilayers. Secondary ion mass spectroscopy depth profiling has been performed to characterize 1H and 2H incorporation. It has been found that H can be controllably incorporated in HgCdTe epilayers to levels in the 1014 cm−3 to 1018 cm−3 range while maintaining the sample at temperatures lower than 60°C. Profiles indicate that H accumulates in regions of known high defect density or in highly strained regions. Analysis of the H depth profile data indicates that the current density-time product is a good figure of merit to predict the H levels in the HgCdTe epilayer. There are progressive differences in the 1H and 2H uptake efficiencies as a function of depth. Magneto-Hall measurements show consistently higher mobilities at low temperatures for majority carriers in hydrogenated samples.
Keywords:HgCdTe  silicon substrate  glow discharge plasma  molecular beam epitaxy (MBE)
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