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Special report on relationship between wind farms and power grids
Authors:Dai Huizhu  Wang Weisheng  Li Hanxiang
Affiliation:(China Electric Power Research Institute (CEPRI), Beijing 100085, China)
Abstract:The installed capacity of a large scale wind power plant will be up to a number of hundreds MW, and the wind power is transmitted to load centers through long distance transmission lines with 220 kV, 500 kV, or 750 kV. Therefore, it is necessary not only considering the power transmission line between a wind power plant and the first connection node of the power network, but also the power network among the group of those wind power plants in a wind power base, the integration network from the base to the existed grids, as well as the distribution and consumption of the wind power generation by loads. Meanwhile, the impact of wind power stochastic fluctuation on power systems must be studied. In recent years, wind power prediction technology has been studied by the utilities and wind power plants. As a matter of fact, some European countries have used this prediction technology as a tool in national power dispatch centers and wind power companies.
Keywords:wind farms (wind power plants)  power grids  wind power integration  wind power prediction
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