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从2008年南方地区雪灾看电力系统设备缺陷
引用本文:侯慧,尹项根,游大海,陈庆前,童光毅,郑毅,邵德军.从2008年南方地区雪灾看电力系统设备缺陷[J].高电压技术,2009,35(3):584-590.
作者姓名:侯慧  尹项根  游大海  陈庆前  童光毅  郑毅  邵德军
作者单位:侯慧,尹项根,游大海,邵德军,HOU Hui,YIN Xiang-gen,YOU Da-hai,SHAO De-jun(华中科技大学电气与电子工程学院电力安全与高效湖北省重点实验室,武汉,430074);陈庆前,CHEN Qing-qian(华中科技大学电气与电子工程学院电力安全与高效湖北省重点实验室,武汉,430074;国家电力监管委员会南方监管局,广州,510180);童光毅,郑毅,TONG Guang-yi,ZHENG Yi(国家电力监管委员会南方监管局,广州,510180)  
摘    要:2008年1月中旬,我国南方大部分地区出现强烈的低温雨雪凝冻天气,造成包括500kV主干网在内的数千条输电线路大面积损坏,杆塔倒塌,直至人员伤亡。针对这次冰雪灾害引起的大面积停电事故,分析了导线、地线、绝缘子及杆塔等一次设备断线、倒塌的具体原因和存在的不足:主要表现在设计标准偏低,设备老化,新的抗灾防灾技术有待研究和推广,同一地区避免使用同一类型设备等方面。二次设备则主要表现在通信设备受损,导致调度自动化系统及某些依赖通信通道的保护设备受影响,另外也对安全稳定控制装置存在的不能动态实时决策问题做了简要分析。最后针对以上问题提出了改进措施及建议。

关 键 词:雪灾  电力设备  抗灾  覆冰  大面积停电  改进措施

Analysis of the Defects of Power Equipment in the 2008 Snow Disaster in Southern China Area
HOU Hui,YIN Xiang-gen,YOU Da-hai,CHEN Qing-qian,TONG Guang-yi,ZHENG Yi,SHAO De-jun.Analysis of the Defects of Power Equipment in the 2008 Snow Disaster in Southern China Area[J].High Voltage Engineering,2009,35(3):584-590.
Authors:HOU Hui  YIN Xiang-gen  YOU Da-hai  CHEN Qing-qian    TONG Guang-yi  ZHENG Yi  SHAO De-jun
Affiliation:1. College of Electrical and Electronic Engineering;Huazhong University of Science and Technology;Wuhan 430074;China;2. South China Bureau of State Electricity Regulatory Commission;Guangzhou 510180;China
Abstract:The extreme weather which happened in January 2008 in southern China caused thousands of power transmission line to be damaged in large area including the 500 kV main power grids. Thousand of electric power steel towers and poles were collapsed and even caused several people injury and death. We analyzed the reasons why so many lines, towers and poles were broken or collapsed and their existing problems according to the large area blackout disaster. The main problems were: being not strong enough to conform...
Keywords:snow disaster  electric power equipment  disaster prevention  ice coating  large area blackout  improving methods  
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