Numerical investigation of natural convection in an inclined enclosure filled with porous medium under magnetic field |
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Affiliation: | 1. Engineering Faculty, Kashan University, Kashan, Iran;2. Faculty of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Isfahan, Hezar Jerib Avenue, Isfahan 81746-73441, Iran;3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Imam Hossein University, Tehran, IR, Iran;1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Semnan, Semnan, Iran;2. Section des Sciences de la Terre et de L''Environnement, Universitè de Genève, Rue des Maraîchers 13, CH-1205 Genève, Switzerland;3. Shanghai Key Lab of Vehicle Aerodynamics and Vehicle Thermal Management Systems, Address: 4800 Cao An Rd., Jiading, Shanghai 201804, China;4. ENN-Tongji Clean Energy Institute of advanced studies, Shanghai, China |
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Abstract: | In the present study, natural convection of fluid in an inclined enclosure filled with porous medium is numerically investigated in a strong magnetic field. The physical model is heated from left-hand side vertical wall and cooled from opposing wall. Above this enclosure an electric coil is set to generate a magnetic field. The Brinkman–Forchheimer extended Darcy model is used to solve the momentum equations, and the energy equations for fluid and solid are solved with the local thermal non-equilibrium (LTNE) models. Computations are performed for a range of the Darcy number from 10−5 to 10−1, the inclination angle from 0 to π/2, and magnetic force parameter γ from 0 to 100. The results show that both the magnetic force and the inclination angle have significant effect on the flow field and heat transfer in porous medium. |
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