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二硅化钼对镍铝涂层显微组织和性能的影响
引用本文:颜建辉,马素娟,唐思文,吴海江,黄洛.二硅化钼对镍铝涂层显微组织和性能的影响[J].机械工程材料,2012(7):56-59.
作者姓名:颜建辉  马素娟  唐思文  吴海江  黄洛
作者单位:湖南科技大学机电工程学院;唐山科技职业技术学院机电工程系;湘潭煤矿机械电器有限公司
基金项目:湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(11JJ3063);湖南省教育厅资助项目(11B047,11C0513);湖南省科技厅计划资助项目(2010GK3144)
摘    要:在镍包铝粉体中添加MoSi2,采用等离子喷涂方法制备了镍铝涂层,研究了MoSi2对镍铝涂层的组织、显微硬度和摩擦磨损性能的影响,并分析了涂层的磨损机理。结果表明:加入MoSi2后,镍铝涂层主要由Ni3Al、NiAl、MoSi2和Mo5Si3相组成;随着MoSi2含量的增加,涂层中孔隙、微裂纹的数量及尺寸增加,显微硬度也逐渐增大;加入质量分数为20%的MoSi2后涂层的耐磨性最好;纯镍铝涂层的磨损机理为磨粒造成的犁削,加入20%MoSi2后涂层的磨损机理为碾压作用和少量的脆性断裂,加入50%MoSi2后涂层主要为脆性断裂。

关 键 词:镍铝涂层  二硅化钼  显微组织  性能

Effect of Molybdenum Disilicide on Microstructure and Properties of Nickel-Aluminum Coating
YAN Jian-hui,MA Su-juan,TANG Si-wen,WU Hai-jiang,HUANG Luo.Effect of Molybdenum Disilicide on Microstructure and Properties of Nickel-Aluminum Coating[J].Materials For Mechanical Engineering,2012(7):56-59.
Authors:YAN Jian-hui  MA Su-juan  TANG Si-wen  WU Hai-jiang  HUANG Luo
Affiliation:1.College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan 411201,China;2.Department of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering,Tangshan Vocational College of Science and Technology,Tangshan 063001,China; 3.Limited Liability Company of Xiangtan Coal Mine Machinery Electrical,Xiangtan 411100,China)
Abstract:MoSi2 was added to nickel-aluminum powders to prepare nickel-aluminum coatings by using plasma spraying,the effect of MoSi2 on microstructure,microhardness and friction and wear property of nickel-aluminum coatings was studied,and the wear mechanism of the coating was analyzed.The results show that the nickel-aluminum coating mainly composed of Ni3Al,NiAl,MoSi2 and Mo5Si3 phases after adding MoSi2,the number and size of porosity and the microcracks in the coating and the microhardness of coating increased with the increase of the content of MoSi2.The wear resistance of the coating with 20wt% MoSi2 was the best.The wear mechanism of pure nickel-aluminum coating was ploughing caused by abrasive particles,the wear mechanism of the coating with 20wt% MoSi2 was mainly pressing and a small number brittle fracture,and the wear mechanism of the coating with 50wt% MoSi2 was brittle fracture.
Keywords:nickel-aluminum coating  molybdenum dislicide  microstructure  property
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