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Effects of Carbon Fillers on Crystallization Properties and Thermal Conductivity of Poly(phenylene sulfide)
Authors:Shuling Deng  Baofeng Xu  Hubin Lin  Chongmin Du
Affiliation:1. College of Science and Engineering, Jinan University, Guangzhou, P. R. China;2. Guangdong Engineering and Technology Research Development Center of Special Functional Composite Materials Co. Ltd., Huizhou, P. R. China
Abstract:Differential scanning calorimetry and polarized optical microscopy methods were used to investigate the crystallization behavior and isothermal crystallization kinetics of poly(phenylene sulfide) (PPS)/carbon nanotube (CNT) and PPS/CNT/carbon fiber (CF) composites. In this article, the influences of CNT and CF on PPS crystallization behavior are explained. The thermal conductivity properties of composites were studied using the laser flash method. The results show that CNT increased crystallization temperature and rate and thermal conductivity greatly improved at 8 wt.% CNT content. In addition, the crystallization and thermal performance of PPS are significantly improved via synergistic effects of CNT and CF in the composites.
Keywords:Carbon fiber (CF)  Carbon nanotube (CNT)  Composites  Crystallization  Poly(phenylene sulfide) (PPS)  Thermal conductivity
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