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Modulation of iron–nickel layers composition by an external magnetic field
Authors:Anna Maria Bia?ostocka  Urszula Klekotka  Beata Kalska-Szostko
Affiliation:1. Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Bialystok University of Technology, Bia?ystok, Poland;2. Institute of Chemistry, University of Bialystok, Bia?ystok, Poland
Abstract:In this article, characterization of FeNi layers deposited on a Cu plate for variable magnetic field arrangement is shown. Layers were prepared using a simple electrodeposition process, from an aqueous solution of Fe2+ and Ni2+ sulfate salts containing boric acid, an iron activator. By application of variation of current values, times, and external magnetic field orientations, the resultant film quality was examined and the efficiency of the embedded elements was investigated. The studies show differences in the coating morphology and relative composition of ferromagnetic metals (Ni, Fe) electrodeposited on a not ferromagnetic (paramagnetic) metal (Cu). The obtained layers were investigated by Scanning Electron Microscopy and Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy.
Keywords:crystallization  electrochemistry  films  magnetic fields  magnetohydrodynamics  materials
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