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Preparation of TiAl15Si15 intermetallic alloy by mechanical alloying and the spark plasma sintering method
Authors:Anna Knaislová  Ji?í Linhart  Pavel Novák  Filip Pr??a  Jaromír Kope?ek  Franti?ek Laufek
Affiliation:1. Department of Metals and Corrosion Engineering, University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague, Czech Republic;2. Institute of Physics of the ASCR, Prague, Czech Republic;3. Czech Geological Survey, Prague, Czech Republic
Abstract:This work is devoted to the preparation of alloys based on intermetallic compounds in the Ti–Al–Si system by powder metallurgy using mechanical alloying and the spark plasma sintering (SPS) method. The aim was to describe the formation of intermetallic phases during mechanical alloying of TiAl15Si15 (wt-%) alloy and to consolidate the powder prepared by optimised conditions. Phase composition, microstructure and hardness of compacted alloy were determined. Four hours of mechanical alloying is sufficient time for preparation of pure elements free material composed only of intermetallic phases. After consolidation, the TiAl15Si15 alloy has a homogeneous structure composed of silicide (Ti5Si3) in aluminide (TiAl) matrix. The hardness of the material reaches 865?±?42 HV 5.
Keywords:Powder metallurgy  mechanical alloying  spark plasma sintering  intermetallics  microstructure  phase composition  hardness
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