从语用学的角度解读英语幽默

幽默言语是一种特殊的语言交际形式。它的产生一方面离不开语言本身的内在规律，另一方面也在很大程度上有赖于语言在语境中的使用情况。通过介绍语用研究的一些基本理论：合作原则、语用预设和言语行为，并以这些理论为指导来分析幽默言语，探究语用规律与幽默的关系，使人们了解幽默从根本上说是一个语用问题，幽默的成功解读特别依赖语境，依赖于言语的蕴涵意义。

Discussion on the Occurrence of English Humor from the Viewpoint of Pragmatics

Humor is a special form of verbal communication.Its occurrence is connected to the intrinsic rules of the language,and varies according to the situations while the language is used.The paper introduces some theories of pragmatics: cooperative principle,presupposition,and speech acts;and then explores the relationship between pragmatic rules and Humorous utterance.The purpose is to make people know humorous utterance is a matter of pragmatics.The successful understanding of the humor especially depends on th...