病号服的功能性及开口设计

目前医院使用的常规病号服既缺乏美观性也缺少功能性,更没有考虑到穿着者在检查治疗时的尊严。本文分析了常规和改良病号服的临床表现,并针对临床需求开展调研,从临床医疗、日常护理和病人心理3方面归纳出病号服的功能性诉求;基于病号服整体功能需求,对病号服各部位的开口进行系统设计,开发出一套既能实现病号服各个关键部位有效开合,满足病人日常治疗、检查、护理需求,又可以较大程度满足病人保护隐私心理需求的多功能开口病号服;探索性提出病号服的功能性及开口的科学设计方法。

Function and opening design of patient apparel

The regular patient apparels currently used in most of the hospitals is deficient in beauty as functionality. More importantly, it fails to take the dignity of patients into consideration. In this study the conventional and improved patient apparels were analyzed and experimented in clinical research from aspects of clinical examination, general routine nursing, and patient mental requirements, respectively. With the reference of results from the research in requirements, along with the fundamental functions of patient apparel, a systematic design of patient apparel in emphasis on opening position structures is introduced in this paper. The proposed design can achieve the effective opening function at key positions, so as to meet the need of patients during normal treatment, examination, and nursing. Meanwhile it is also able to protect personal privacy in regard to patient psychological requirement. Finally, a scientific design method is proposed as a summary of the opening structure design for patient apparels.