现代人居环境与开放性生态系统的建设

分别从人居环境的历史发展与现代特点论述了人居环境开放性生态系统建设的必然趋势。从现代人居环境存在的生态危机到现代人居生活的改变，城市人需求的变化以及现代人居环境所构成的生态系统特点，都说明了人居环境开放性生态系统的建设在人居环境的可持续发展中起着不可替代的重要作用，是以人为本的人居环境建设的重要方面，是现代人居环境建设的可持续发展之路，从现代住区到城市空间的建设，现代人居环境无不体现着开放性生态系统的观念，因此，本文主张用生态学的观点与方法进行现代人居环境的建设与研究。

The Modern Settlement Environment and Construction of the Open Ecosystem

In this paper the inevitable trend of constructing open ecosystem in modern settlement environment was discussed through the history of the settlement environment and the characters of modern settlement environment.The ecological crisis,change of the modern life and the citizens' needs and the ecological system character show,that it is important for sustainable development of the settlement environment to construct open ecosystem.The construction of modern habitation and the city room embodies the concept of open ecosystem.Then,in construction and research of modern settlement,the ecological viewpoint and method should be applied.