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剩余应变对半导体量子点边带能影响的数值分析
引用本文:杨红波,俞重远.剩余应变对半导体量子点边带能影响的数值分析[J].电子学报,2009,37(11):2476-2479.
作者姓名:杨红波  俞重远
作者单位:1. 天津大学理学院,天津,300072;天津市低维功能材料物理与制备技术重点实验室,天律,300072
2. 北京邮电大学理学院,北京,100876
基金项目:天津市自然科学基金,天津大学青年教师基金,国家自然科学基金 
摘    要: 从弹性力学的理论出发,导出了应变对量子点各边带能级影响改变量的表达式,以有限元法计算了量子点的应变;结合应变能改变量表达式给出了应变作用下各边带能改变量的变化曲线,指出应变使量子点导带级平行移动,且移动的数值只与材料的性质有关;应变作用下重空穴带和轻空穴带发生分裂,分裂的大小与材料的性质和量子点的形状都有关.

关 键 词:量子点  剩余应变  边带能  有限元法
收稿时间:2007-09-11

Numerical Analyzing of Effect of the Residual Strain on the Energy Levels in Semiconductor Quantum Dot
YANG Hong-bo,YU Zhong-yuan.Numerical Analyzing of Effect of the Residual Strain on the Energy Levels in Semiconductor Quantum Dot[J].Acta Electronica Sinica,2009,37(11):2476-2479.
Authors:YANG Hong-bo  YU Zhong-yuan
Affiliation:YANG Hong-bo1,2,YU Zhong-yuan3(1.School of Science,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China,2.Tianjin Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Materials Physics andPreparing Technology,Institute of Advanced Materials Physics,Faculty of Science,3.School of Science,Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing 100876,China)
Abstract:It is derived from elastic theory that the expressions of shifts of the energy levels in semiconductor quantum dots.The strains of the semiconductor quantum dots are calculated by finite element method.By combing the two results,the variation of all energy levels in strain quantum dot are educed.It is pointed that the conductor band will be decreased(or risen).The shift of the decreased(or risen) is decided by material of the quantum.The heavy hole band and the light hole band are split-off in stain quantum...
Keywords:quantum dot  residual strain  energy level shifts  finite element method
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