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等离子条件下废轮胎与生物质的共热解
引用本文:曹青,吕永康,朱素渝,谢克昌. 等离子条件下废轮胎与生物质的共热解[J]. 化工学报, 2005, 56(8): 1571-1574
作者姓名:曹青  吕永康  朱素渝  谢克昌
作者单位:太原理工大学煤科学与技术教育部和山西省重点实验室,山西 太原 030024
摘    要:The gaseous products of co-pyrolysis of waste tires and biomass under DC arc plasma condition were investigated. The results showed that the volumetric concentration of acetylene in carbon-containing gases obtained when waste tires, biomass and coal were separately pyrolyzed was 14.6%, 13.7% and 10.6% respectively when the parameters experimental run were 150 A of electric current, 310 V of voltage, 2.0 m^3 · h^-1 of flux of argon, 0.65 m^3 · h^-1 of flux of main hydrogen, 0.4 m^3 ·h^-1 of flux of auxiliary hydrogen and 5.0 × 10^-4 kg · s^-1 of feed rate. Under the same condition, the volumetric concentration of acetylene in carbon-containing gases produced from the mixtures of biomass and waste tires when the mass ratio of biomass and waste tire was 1/2 increased obviously, nearly 2--3 times that of tires or biomass pyrolyzed separately. The concentration of acetylene was closely related to the volatile matter and the amount of oxygen. In addition, the possible mechanism of the pyrolysis occurred under plasma condition was proposed.

关 键 词:废轮胎  生物质  热解  等离子  
文章编号:0438-1157(2005)08-1571-04
收稿时间:2004-11-02
修稿时间:2004-11-022005-02-22

Co-pyrolysis of waste tires and biomass under plasma condition
CAO Qing,L Yongkang,ZHU Suyu,XIE Kechang. Co-pyrolysis of waste tires and biomass under plasma condition[J]. Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China), 2005, 56(8): 1571-1574
Authors:CAO Qing  L Yongkang  ZHU Suyu  XIE Kechang
Affiliation:CAO Qing,L(U) Yongkang,ZHU Suyu,XIE Kechang
Abstract:The gaseous products of co-pyrolysis of waste tires and biomass under DC arc plasma condition were investigated.The results showed that the volumetric concentration of acetylene in carbon-containing gases obtained when waste tires, biomass and coal were separately pyrolyzed was 14.6%,13.7% and 10.6% respectively when the parameters experimental run were 150 A of electric current, 310 V of voltage,2.0 m3•h-1 of flux of argon, 0.65 m3•h-1 of flux of main hydrogen, 0.4 m3•h-1 of flux of auxiliary hydrogen and 5.0×10-4kg•s-1 of feed rate.Under the same condition, the volumetric concentration of acetylene in carbon-containing gases produced from the mixtures of biomass and waste tires when the mass ratio of biomass and waste tire was 1/2 increased obviously,nearly 2—3 times that of tires or biomass pyrolyzed separately.The concentration of acetylene was closely related to the volatile matter and the amount of oxygen.In addition, the possible mechanism of the pyrolysis occurred under plasma condition was proposed.
Keywords:waste tires   biomass   pyrolysis   plasma
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