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计量性与未来制造业
引用本文:梁志国,周自力,熊昌友.计量性与未来制造业[J].计测技术,2017,37(6).
作者姓名:梁志国  周自力  熊昌友
作者单位:北京长城计量测试技术研究所,北京长城计量测试技术研究所,北京长城计量测试技术研究所
摘    要:总结了未来制造业的三种模式,即智能制造、网络化制造和增材制造。从未来制造业的技术发展出发,讨论了产品制造及质量保证对计量测试的需求,重点讨论了产品全寿命周期的计量性设计对未来制造业发展的基础作用及引领作用,提出以数字化计量、智能计量和增材制造装备计量,分别应对未来制造业的3种模式。

关 键 词:计量学  计量性  校准  溯源性  未来  制造  加工

The Relationship between the Measure Ability and the Future of Manufacturing
Abstract:Three kinds of manufacturing modes are introduced: the intelligent making, networking manufacturing, and 3D printing. From the development of manufacturing in future, the needs of both manufacturing and quality assurance for calibration are presented in detail. The emphases are put on both the base effects and leading effects of the measure ability and the testability on the development of future manufacturing. The main idea is that by using the digital measurement, the intelligent measurement, and the 3D printing calibration, one can face the three kinds of manufacturing modes in future.
Keywords:metrology  measure ability  calibration  traceability  future  manufacture  machining process
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