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刺槐豆胶与黄原胶复配体系的流变性
引用本文:魏燕霞,谢 瑞,郭 肖,丁采荷,张 继.刺槐豆胶与黄原胶复配体系的流变性[J].食品科学,2017,38(1):149-153.
作者姓名:魏燕霞  谢 瑞  郭 肖  丁采荷  张 继
作者单位:1.西北师范大学生命科学学院,甘肃 兰州 730070;; 2.甘肃省特色植物有效成分制品工程技术研究中心,甘肃 兰州 730070
摘    要:研究刺槐豆胶/黄原胶复配体系的流变性,并采用流变学的Cross模型进行拟合分析。结果表明:刺槐豆胶与黄原胶复配可以产生协同作用,当刺槐豆胶与黄原胶的复配体积比为4∶6时,复配体系的黏度最大,触变测试中形成的滞后环面积最大,并且在黏弹性测试中储能模量G’表现出最大值。因此,刺槐豆胶与黄原胶的最佳复配比例为体积比4∶6。对最佳比例复配体系进行不同温度处理后测试可知,最佳复配体系的最适处理温度为80℃,得到的复配体系黏度最大;复配体系的p H值在6.0~10.0之间时,其黏度变化较小,保持相对稳定。

关 键 词:刺槐豆胶  黄原胶  流动性  触变性  动态黏弹性  协同作用  

Rheological Properties of Locust Bean Gum and Xanthan Gum Mixed System
WEI Yanxia,XIE Rui,GUO Xiao,DING Caihe,ZHANG Ji.Rheological Properties of Locust Bean Gum and Xanthan Gum Mixed System[J].Food Science,2017,38(1):149-153.
Authors:WEI Yanxia  XIE Rui  GUO Xiao  DING Caihe  ZHANG Ji
Affiliation:1. College of Life Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China; 2. Bioactive Products Engineering and Technology Research Center for Gansu Distinctive Plants, Lanzhou 730070, China
Abstract:The rheological properties of locust bean gum/xanthan gum mixed systems were investigated in this paper. Moreover, the Cross model was used to analyze their flow behavior. The results showed that locust bean gum/xanthan gum mixed systems had synergistic effect. The system with a ratio of locust bean gum to xanthan gum 4:6 (V/V) had the highest viscosity and largest hysteresis loop area in thixotropic test as well as the maximum storage modulus in viscoelastic test, which suggested that the best locust bean gum/xanthan gum ratio was 4:6 in mixed systems. The optimum processing temperature that provided maximum viscosity was 80 ℃ for the mixed system. The viscosity was almost stable when pH was between 6.0 and 10.0.
Keywords:locust bean gum  xanthan gum  flow behavior  thixotropy  dynamic viscoelasticity  synergistic effect  
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