上海市高速公路网收费的优化设计

首先介绍公路网评价的方法,并给出了拥堵的定义及解决拥堵问题的办法。然后介绍了上海地区公路网的交通状况,判断出上海地区公路网正面临拥堵的问题。同时考虑上海地区的公路收费水平,提出拥挤收费的概念,通过此方法可以用来控制交通流,以解决上海目前的拥堵状况。然后给出数学原理,及计算模型,并将上海沪杭段道路作为具体例子,做出具体的计算方法。

Optimum Design of Shanghai Highway Network Toll

Firstly,introduce themethods of highwaynetwork evaluation,and give the definition of congestionas well as methods of resolve the congestion problem.Then introduce traffic situations of Shanghai's highwaynetwork,determine the congestion problemsof in Shanghai highwaynetwork.Accordingto Shanghai highway toll,put forward the concept of congestion charging,this method can be used to control traffic flow in order to solve the current congestion situation.Lastlygive the mathematic principia and the calculate mode...