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湿法磷酸工艺的技术经济比较
引用本文:章守陶 苑海军. 湿法磷酸工艺的技术经济比较[J]. 河北化工, 1993, 0(3): 33-38
作者姓名:章守陶 苑海军
作者单位:上海化工研究院,河北安国复混肥厂 上海市 200000,071200
摘    要:主要介绍湿法磷酸生产的3种工艺——二水合物工艺、半水合物工艺及半水—二水合物工艺的特点、流程,并对这3种工艺进行技术经济比较。指出在能源费用低廉的地方,采用二水合物工艺;工厂位于磷矿附近,并要求操作简便,可采用半水合物工艺;在原料、能源均昂贵的地方生产,宜采用半水—二水合物工艺。

关 键 词:湿法磷酸 硫酸 硫酸钙 磷酸

Technical and Economical Comparison between Wet Processes of Phosphoric Acid
Zhang Shoutao. Technical and Economical Comparison between Wet Processes of Phosphoric Acid[J]. Hebei Chemical Engineering and Industry, 1993, 0(3): 33-38
Authors:Zhang Shoutao
Abstract:Distinguishing feature and process flow of three wet processes of phosphoric acid are described, and a comparison between them is made technically and economically. It has been suggested that the dihydrate process be used in the place where power cost is cheap; semihydrate process be used in the place where factory is near to phosphorus mine; and simple and convenient operation is required; semi-dihydrate process be used in the place where both material and power are expensive.
Keywords:wet process of phosphoric acid   sulfuric acid   calcium sulfate   dihydrate   semihydrate   semi-dihydrate
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