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柠檬酸钠对肌苷发酵过程代谢流分布的调节
引用本文:陈双喜,黄明志,储炬,庄英萍,张嗣良.柠檬酸钠对肌苷发酵过程代谢流分布的调节[J].化工学报,2005,56(9):1731-1737.
作者姓名:陈双喜  黄明志  储炬  庄英萍  张嗣良
作者单位:华东理工大学生物反应器工程国家重点实验室,上海,200237;河南大学生命科学学院,河南,开封,475001;华东理工大学生物反应器工程国家重点实验室,上海,200237
基金项目:上海市曙光计划资助项目(01SG28);上海市重点学科建设项目.
摘    要:基于物料的质量守恒定律和中间代谢物的拟稳态假设,定量研究了柠檬酸钠对肌苷发酵过程不同时段代谢流分布的影响.结果表明,添加的柠檬酸钠能够抑制存在于EMP途径和TCA循环之间的“碳源溢流”.在24 h以后, EMP途径的代谢通量平均降低33%,HMP途径通量平均增加76%,肌苷合成途径通量平均增加77%,最终产苷由17.44 g•L-1提高到24 g•L-1, 增幅达37.6%.

关 键 词:枯草杆菌  肌苷  碳源溢流  代谢流调节
文章编号:0438-1157(2005)09-1731-07
收稿时间:09 13 2004 12:00AM
修稿时间:2004-09-132004-10-29

Regulation of sodium citrate on metabolic flux distribution of inosine fermentation process
CHEN Shuangxi,HUANG Mingzhi,CHU Ju,ZHUANG Yingping,ZHANG Siliang.Regulation of sodium citrate on metabolic flux distribution of inosine fermentation process[J].Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China),2005,56(9):1731-1737.
Authors:CHEN Shuangxi  HUANG Mingzhi  CHU Ju  ZHUANG Yingping  ZHANG Siliang
Abstract:Metabolic flux analysis was used to understand macroscopical characteristics of fermentation process and cellular metabolic regulation.Based on the law of mass conservation and the assumption of pseudo-steady-state for the intermediates in the metabolic pathways,the effect of sodium citrate on the fluxes distribution of inosine fermentation process was quantitatively analyzed.It was revealed that carbon overflow between EMP pathways and TCA cycle could be restrained with the medium supplemented with sodium citrate. After 24 hours, the flux of EMP pathway decreased by 33% averagely, the flux of HMP pathway increased by 76% averagely, and the flux of inosine synthesis pathway increased by 77% on average.The final inosine yield was improved from 17.44 g•L-1 to 24 g•L-1,by an increase of 37.6%.
Keywords:Bacillus subtilis  inosine  carbon overflow  flux regulation
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