Investigations on structure and proton diffusion coefficient of rare earth ion (Y^3+/Nd^3+) and aluminum codoped α-Ni(OH)2 |
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引用本文: | 刘长久,宋莎,李延伟,刘爱芳.Investigations on structure and proton diffusion coefficient of rare earth ion (Y^3+/Nd^3+) and aluminum codoped α-Ni(OH)2[J].中国稀土学报(英文版),2008,26(4):594-597. |
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作者姓名: | 刘长久 宋莎 李延伟 刘爱芳 |
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作者单位: | Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Materials and New Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China |
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基金项目: | Project supported by the Guangxi Science Research and Technology Developing Foundation (0731001) |
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摘 要: | Rare earth ion (Nd^3+/Y^3+) and Al^3+ codoped α-Ni(OH)2 powers were synthesized by chemical coprecipitation method. The structttre was analyzed with X-ray diffraction (XRD) and thermal gravity (TG). Cyclic voltammetry (CV) tests were performed to evaluate the proton diffusion coefficients of the samples. The results indicated that codoping of Y-Al and Nd-Al resulted in more water molecules contained within the crystal lattice and accordingly increased the interlayer spacing. In particular, the Y-Al codoped α-Ni(OH)2 showed a turbostratic structure. The calculated diffusion coefficients of the Y-Al codoped α-Ni(OH)2 and Nd-Al codoped α-Ni(OH)2 were 3.5×10^-10cm^2/s and 2.8× 10^-10 cm^2/s, respectively.
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关 键 词: | 氢氧化镍 化学沉积物 质子给体 稀土 |
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