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Investigations on structure and proton diffusion coefficient of rare earth ion (Y^3+/Nd^3+) and aluminum codoped α-Ni(OH)2
引用本文:刘长久,宋莎,李延伟,刘爱芳.Investigations on structure and proton diffusion coefficient of rare earth ion (Y^3+/Nd^3+) and aluminum codoped α-Ni(OH)2[J].中国稀土学报(英文版),2008,26(4):594-597.
作者姓名:刘长久  宋莎  李延伟  刘爱芳
作者单位:Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Materials and New Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
基金项目:Project supported by the Guangxi Science Research and Technology Developing Foundation (0731001)
摘    要:Rare earth ion (Nd^3+/Y^3+) and Al^3+ codoped α-Ni(OH)2 powers were synthesized by chemical coprecipitation method. The structttre was analyzed with X-ray diffraction (XRD) and thermal gravity (TG). Cyclic voltammetry (CV) tests were performed to evaluate the proton diffusion coefficients of the samples. The results indicated that codoping of Y-Al and Nd-Al resulted in more water molecules contained within the crystal lattice and accordingly increased the interlayer spacing. In particular, the Y-Al codoped α-Ni(OH)2 showed a turbostratic structure. The calculated diffusion coefficients of the Y-Al codoped α-Ni(OH)2 and Nd-Al codoped α-Ni(OH)2 were 3.5×10^-10cm^2/s and 2.8× 10^-10 cm^2/s, respectively.

关 键 词:氢氧化镍  化学沉积物  质子给体  稀土
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