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Boron‐dependent microstructural evolution,thermal stability,and crystallization of mechanical alloying derived SiBCN
Authors:Daxin Li  Zhihua Yang  Dechang Jia  Delong Cai  Shengjin Wang  Qingqing Chen  Yu Zhou  Dongli Yu  Yongjun Tian
Affiliation:1. Institute for Advanced Ceramics, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Heilong Jiang, Harbin, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding and Joining, Harbin Institute of Technology, Heilong Jiang, Harbin, China;3. State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, China
Abstract:Amorphous boron‐rich SiBCN were prepared by high‐energy ball‐milling of the mixtures of Si, graphite, h‐BN, and inorganic boron, which acted as extra boron source. The solid‐state amorphization, thermal stability, and crystallization of the boron‐rich SiBCN were studied in detail. It was suggested that mechanical alloying can drive solid‐state amorphization but also can be an initiation step for the nucleation of nanocrystals. The amorphous networks of Si‐C, C‐B, C‐C, C‐N, B‐N, and C‐B‐N bonds are detected by XPS; however, solid‐state NMR further confirms the formation of a new chemical environment around B atoms, BC3. The increases in boron content improve the thermal stability of SiBCN ceramics but weaken their oxidation resistance. Nano‐SiC crystallizes first while BN(C) forms subsequently. Boron promoting SiC crystallization may result from the reduced hindering effects of B‐N‐C nanodomains that retard SiC crystallization.
Keywords:amorphous  crystals/crystallization  mechano‐chemical synthesis  microstructure  SiBCN
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