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Electrical Transport Properties of Filled CoSb3 Skutterudites: A Theoretical Study
Authors:Jiong Yang  L. Xi  W. Zhang  L. D. Chen  Jihui Yang
Affiliation:(1) State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200050, China;(2) Materials and Processes Laboratory, General Motors R&D Center, Warren, MI 48090, USA
Abstract:We present an investigation of electronic structures and electrical transport properties of some filled CoSb3 skutterudites by combining ab initio projected augmented plane-wave calculations and Boltzmann transport theory with electron group velocity evaluated by the momentum matrix method. The systems are studied in a 2 × 2 × 2 supercell of Co4Sb12 to reveal the effects induced by different filler atoms and their filling fractions. The temperature dependences of the Seebeck coefficient and power factor are studied, and they are in good agreement with experimental data. Our results reveal an optimal filling fraction for n-type filled CoSb3 skutterudites and related compounds for achieving the highest power factor values.
Keywords:Filled CoSb3    ab initio calculation  thermoelectric property  power factor
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