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高阶统计量在地震反演中的应用
引用本文:宁松华.高阶统计量在地震反演中的应用[J].新疆石油地质,2005,26(6):689-691.
作者姓名:宁松华
作者单位:长江大学,地球物理与石油资源学院,油气资源与勘探技术教育部重点实验室,湖北,荆州,434023
摘    要:地震反演是研究储集层分布的有效方法,但如果地震资料分辨率低就很难满足要求.地震反演资料分辨率的高低很大程度上取决于地震子波.提出的用高阶统计量法求取的地震子波,比用常规方法提取的子波更接近真实的地震子波.经用两者反演对比,前者反演的地震资料连续性和分辨率明显提高.这表明,该方法对提高反演资料的分辨率有很好的应用前景.

关 键 词:高阶统计量  双谱  地震子波  地震反演
文章编号:1001-3873(2005)06-0689-03
收稿时间:2005-04-29
修稿时间:2005年4月29日

Application of Higher Order Statistics to Seismic Inversion
NING Song-hua.Application of Higher Order Statistics to Seismic Inversion[J].Xinjiang Petroleum Geology,2005,26(6):689-691.
Authors:NING Song-hua
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Exploration Technologies for Oil-Gas Resources, Ministry of Education, Institute of Geophysics and Oil-Gas Resources Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei 434023, China
Abstract:Seismic inversion is an effective method for study of reservoir distribution, but it can hardly satisfy the demand when available seismic data are in low resolution. Whether the resolution of inversion data is high or low depends on the seismic wavelet to a large extent. This paper proposes the higher order statistics method by which the seismic wavelet taken is more similar to the real seismic wavelet taken by the conventional method. By comparison between the two methods, the seismic data inversed with higher order statistics method are obviously improved in seismic data continuity and resolution, showing that it has a good application potential for improving seismic data resolution.
Keywords:higher order statistics  bi-spectrum  seismic wavelet  seismic inversion
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