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引用本文:张金川,金之钧,石油大学,北京,郑浚茂.????????????????????????[J].天然气工业,2001,21(4):32-35.
作者姓名:张金川  金之钧  石油大学  北京  郑浚茂
作者单位:1. ?й??????? ????;2. ????? ????
基金项目:本文系博士后基金"深盆气成藏模式及勘探评估技术研究”(中博集[2000]23号)的部分成果.
摘    要:深盆气藏是致密储层中与源岩相连的有根状气水代倒置关系的气藏,是一类在成藏机理和分布规律方面都比较特殊的油气藏类型,常发育在盆地的构造低部位,在碎屑岩沉积盆地中具有广阔的和发现前景。目前对深盆气资源量-储量方法的系统研究基本上仍是一个空白。根据深盆气藏的基本特征,结合油气资源评价方法论中的基本原则,较为扼要系统地提出了10种深盆气资源量-储量预测方法:特尔菲估计法、相似盆地地质条件类比法、盆地剩余资源量分析法、天然气聚散平衡计算法、地层流体异常压力恢复法、深盆气成藏条件分析预测法、盆地数值模拟法、深盆气藏甜点规模序列法、有效储层体积(容积)统计法和生产开发过程中的动态分析法等。

关 键 词:深盆地  天然气  资源评价  资源量计算  储量计算
修稿时间:2001年3月28日

Deep Basin Gas Resource-Reserve Evaluation Methods
Zhang Jingchuan.Deep Basin Gas Resource-Reserve Evaluation Methods[J].Natural Gas Industry,2001,21(4):32-35.
Authors:Zhang Jingchuan
Affiliation:1. China University of Geology, Beijing;2. Petroleum University, Beijing
Abstract:Deep basin gas, or basin centered gas accumulation, is a kind of hydro-inverted tight-sand gas with tightly connection between reservoirs and source rocks. It's formation mechanism and distribution rules are distinguished evidently from normal ones. Existing always in the lower structural parts of clastic basins, deep basin gas accumulations are of capacious perspectives for exploration and discovers. It is still a blank area to study systematically the estimation methods of resources and reserves of special gases. According to the general characteristics of deep basin gases and essential principles of resource assessment, the authors put forward compendious 10 theoretical methods for further discussing. They are respectively Delphi estimation by experts, geological analogies by resemble basins, equilibrium evaluation by charging and escapement, renewing calculation of formation pressure, inferential computation of mechanism conditions, quantitative simulation, size listing of sweet spots, volume statistic of available reservoirs, and development prognosticate.
Keywords:Deep basin gas  Natural gas  Resource assessment  Resource calculation  Reserve calculation  Method
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