特定探测器计算模型符合方法研究

特定探测器探头的物理尺寸一般是已知的,但是生产商对一些涉及到探测器性能的尺寸是保密的,诸如探测器的孔径、井深及死层,由此给模拟计算带来了困难。文章通过蒙特卡罗方法建立了均匀分布的面源以及源粒子各向同性运动的抽样方法;计算了Eu152面源与探测器在一定距离的γ射线响应能谱,使用计算结果与相同条件下实验结果的相对效率符合法和能谱相似度符合法校验,并修正探测器模型,从而为确定探测器的计算模型,进一步计算探测器的效率和能谱计算奠定了基础。

Research of Coincidence Method for Calculation Model of the Specific Detector (In Chinese)

The physical size of specific detector is known normally, but production business is classified for some sizes that is concerned with the property of detector, such as the well diameter, well depth of detector and dead region. The surface source of even distribution and the sampling method of source particle isotropy sport have been established with the method of Monte Carlo, and gamma ray respond spectral with the 152Eu surface source been calculated. The experiment have been performed under the same conditions. Calculation and experiment results are compared with relative efficiency coincidence method and spectral similar degree coincidence method. According to comparison as a result, detector model is revised repeatedly to determine the calculation model of detector and to calculate efficiency of detector and spectra.