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己二酸铵对7075-T6铝合金硫酸阳极氧化的影响
引用本文:刘建华,李永星,于美,李松梅,孙玉静.己二酸铵对7075-T6铝合金硫酸阳极氧化的影响[J].中国有色金属学报,2012,22(1):324-330.
作者姓名:刘建华  李永星  于美  李松梅  孙玉静
作者单位:1. 北京航空航天大学材料科学与工程学院空天先进材料与服役教育部重点实验室,北京,100191
2. 国家知识产权局专利审查协作中心,北京,100088
摘    要:研究硫酸电解液中添加己二酸铵对7075-T6铝合金阳极氧化的影响,采用场发射扫描电子显微镜(FE-SEM)对7075-T6铝合金在不添加和添加己二酸铵的硫酸电解液中制备的阳极氧化膜表面的微观形貌进行分析,采用线性阳极极化研究7075-T6铝合金在两种电解液中的极化行为。利用动电位极化技术和电化学阻抗谱(EIS)研究两种电解液中制备的阳极氧化膜的耐腐蚀性能。结果表明:硫酸电解液中添加己二酸铵可以通过降低电流密度来改善氧化膜的结构,减少氧化膜缺陷,降低微孔孔径,提高阻挡层厚度,从而降低氧化膜的自腐蚀电流密度,提高氧化膜耐腐蚀性能。

关 键 词:7075-T6铝合金  己二酸铵  阳极氧化  电化学阻抗谱

Effects of ammonium adipate on sulphuric acid anodizing of 7075-T6 aluminum alloy
LIU Jian-hua , LI Yong-xing , YU Mei , LI Song-mei , SUN Yu-jing.Effects of ammonium adipate on sulphuric acid anodizing of 7075-T6 aluminum alloy[J].The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals,2012,22(1):324-330.
Authors:LIU Jian-hua  LI Yong-xing  YU Mei  LI Song-mei  SUN Yu-jing
Affiliation:1.Key Laboratory of Aerospace Materials and Performance,Ministry of Education,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Beihang University,Beijing 100191,China; 2.State Intellectual Property Office of Patent Examination Collaborating Centre,Beijing 100088,China)
Abstract:The effect of ammonium adipate on the sulphuric acid anodizing of 7075-T6 aluminum alloy was studied.The surface morphologies of anodic oxide films formed in the sulphuric acid solutions with and without ammonium adipate were studied by using field emission scanning electron microscopy(FE-SEM).The anodizing behavior of 7075-T6 aluminum alloy was investigated under linear polarization conditions in sulphuric acid anodizing solutions with and without of ammonium adipate.The potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS) were used to study the corrosion resistance of the anodic oxide films formed in the presence and absence of ammonium adipate.The results show that the ammonium adipate in sulfuric acid solution can reduce the cavity defects of the films,decrease the pores diameter,reduce the corrosion current density,enhance the thickness of the barrier layer and improve the corrosion resistance of anodic oxide films by decreasing the current density.
Keywords:7075-T6 aluminum alloy  ammonium adipate  anodizing  electrochemical impedance spectrascopy
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