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散热片数对湿式潜水感应电机噪声影响分析
引用本文:刘志远,王庆龙,王路尧,鲍晓华,朱庆龙.散热片数对湿式潜水感应电机噪声影响分析[J].电机与控制应用,2022,49(6):29-35.
作者姓名:刘志远  王庆龙  王路尧  鲍晓华  朱庆龙
作者单位:1.合肥工业大学 电气与自动化工程学院,安徽 合肥〓230009;1.合肥工业大学 电气与自动化工程学院,安徽 合肥 230009;2.合肥工业大学 智能制造技术研究院,安徽 合肥〓230009;3.大型潜水电泵及装备安徽省重点实验室,安徽 合肥〓231131
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51977055);安徽省科技重大专项项目(201903a05020042)
摘    要:针对感应电机运行中的噪声问题,通过对一台160 kW潜水感应电机进行多物理场耦合有限元计算,结合解析法对径向电磁力的阶次和频率进行探究,分析了电机气隙中径向电磁力波的时空特性,并通过声学仿真进行了噪声的相关计算。考虑径向电磁力的二维傅里叶分解得到的结果和机壳模型模态的阶次与频率,分析说明了噪声的来源,提出可通过如调整电机机壳散热片数等方式改变电机模态在阶次与频率上的分布或降低机壳振动系数实现噪声控制的目的。

关 键 词:潜水感应电机    电磁噪声    二维傅里叶分解    散热片
收稿时间:2022/4/1 0:00:00
修稿时间:2022/5/7 0:00:00

Analysis of the Influence of Radiator Number on Wet Submersible Induction Motor Noise
LIU Zhiyuan,WANG Qinglong,WANG Luyao,BAO Xiaohu,ZHU Qinglong.Analysis of the Influence of Radiator Number on Wet Submersible Induction Motor Noise[J].Electric Machines & Control Application,2022,49(6):29-35.
Authors:LIU Zhiyuan  WANG Qinglong  WANG Luyao  BAO Xiaohu  ZHU Qinglong
Affiliation:1.School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China;1.School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China; 2.Intelligent Manufacturing Institute of Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China; 3.Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Large-Scale Submersible Electric Pump and Accoutrements, Hefei 231131, China
Abstract:Aiming at noise problem in the operation of induction motor, through the multi physical field coupling finite element calculation of a 160 kW submersible induction motor, combined with the analytical method to explore the the order and frequency of the radial electromagnetic force, the space-time characteristics of radial electromagnetic force wave in the motor air gap are analyzed, and the correlation calculation of the noise is carried out through acoustic simulation. Considering the results of two-dimensional Fourier decomposition of radial electromagnetic force and the order and frequency of the mode of the shell model, the source of noise is analyzed and explained. The aim of noise control is proposed, such as changing the distribution of motor mode in order and frequency by adjusting the number of radiator ribs of the motor shell or reducing the vibration coefficient of motor shell.
Keywords:submersible induction motor  electromagnetic acoustic noise  two-dimension Fourier decomposition  radiator
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