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Evaluation of Morphology—Stable Critical Size of KNbO3 Crystals
引用本文:Xin'an LIANG.Evaluation of Morphology—Stable Critical Size of KNbO3 Crystals[J].材料科学技术学报,2002,18(1):95-96.
作者姓名:Xin'an  LIANG
作者单位:ShanghaiInstituteofCeramics,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Shanghai200050,China
基金项目:the foundation for key research project of microgravity science from the State Science and Technology Commission of China,国家自然科学基金 
摘    要:Skeletal form of KnbO3 crystals growing in Li2B4O7 solvent was in-situ observed at 900℃ and it was found that shallow depression started to develop on the surface of KnbO3 crystals when the crystal size exceeded several micron,typically 7 micron.Based on the quantitative criterion derived by Chernov,the estimated critical size of KNbO3 crystals was 1 micron,which was consistent with the experimental measurement.The kinetic coefficients,Kcorner and Kcr,in the criterion were experimentally obtained in the diffusive-convective and diffusive-advective flow states respectively.

关 键 词:铌酸钾晶体  硼酸锂  结构  晶体尺寸  组织  KNbO3

Evaluation of Morphology-Stable Critical Size of KNbO3 Crystals
Lixia CAI,Weiqing JIN,Zhilei PAN,Xin''an LIANG,Shinichi Yoda.Evaluation of Morphology-Stable Critical Size of KNbO3 Crystals[J].Journal of Materials Science & Technology,2002,18(1):95-96.
Authors:Lixia CAI  Weiqing JIN  Zhilei PAN  Xin'an LIANG  Shinichi Yoda
Affiliation:Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China...
Abstract:Skeletal form of KNbO3 crystals growing in Li2B4O7 solvent was in-situ observed at 900C and it was found thatshallow depression started to develop on the surface of KNbO3 crystals when the crystal size exceeded several micron,typically 7 micron. Based on the quantitative criterion derived by Chernov, the estimated critical size of KNbO3crystals was 1 micron, which was consistent with the experimental measurement. The kinetic coefficients, kc erand kc,, in the criterion were experimentally obtained in the diffusive-convective and diffusive-advective flow statesrespectively.
Keywords:Morphology instability  KNbO3  In-situ observation  Electron microprobe analyses
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