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A Survey on Graph Neural Network Acceleration:A Hardware Perspective
Affiliation:School of Computer,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China;Key Laboratory of Advanced Microprocessor Chips and Systems,Changsha 410073,China
Abstract:Graph neural networks(GNNs)have emerged as powerful approaches to learn knowledge about graphs and vertices.The rapid employment of GNNs poses requirements for processing efficiency.Due to incompati-bility of general platforms,dedicated hardware devices and platforms are developed to efficiently accelerate training and inference of GNNs.We conduct a survey on hardware acceleration for GNNs.We first include and introduce re-cent advances of the domain,and then provide a methodology of categorization to classify existing works into three categories.Next,we discuss optimization techniques adopted at different levels.And finally we propose suggestions on future directions to facilitate further works.
Keywords:Graph neural networks  Deep learning acceleration  Domain-specific architecture  Hardware accel-erator
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