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季铵盐链长及用量对CnTA+/蒙脱石纳米复合物吸附PAEs的影响
引用本文:李莉,孙红娟,彭同江.季铵盐链长及用量对CnTA+/蒙脱石纳米复合物吸附PAEs的影响[J].化工学报,2015,66(3):1042-1050.
作者姓名:李莉  孙红娟  彭同江
作者单位:1.西南科技大学固体废物处理与资源化省部共建教育部重点实验室, 四川 绵阳 621010;2.西南科技大学矿物材料及应用研究所, 四川 绵阳 621010
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(41372052);四川省教育厅项目(11ZB103)。@@@@supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China,the Project in Sichuan Province Department of Education
摘    要:用具有相同结构但不同烷基碳链长度的系列季铵盐制得CnTA+/蒙脱石纳米复合物,并对水溶液中邻苯二甲酸酯进行吸附实验。探讨了季铵盐烷基碳链链长和用量对制得的CnTA+/蒙脱石纳米复合物吸附水溶液中PAEs效果的影响。结果表明:CnTA+/蒙脱石纳米复合物能有效地吸附溶液中的PAEs,季铵盐烷基碳链链长及用量均对CnTA+/蒙脱石纳米复合物的吸附效果产生影响。当季铵盐用量较低时,随着季铵盐烷基链长的增加,PAEs的吸附去除率增加;增大季铵盐用量,随着季铵盐烷基链长的增加,PAEs的吸附去除率先增大后减小。

关 键 词:季铵盐  CnTA+/蒙脱石纳米复合物  纳米结构  邻苯二甲酸酯  水溶液  吸附  
收稿时间:2014-09-15
修稿时间:2014-11-15

Effect of chain length and amount of quaternary ammonium salts on CnTA+/montmorillonite nanocomposites adsorption of PAEs
LI Li,SUN Hongjuan,PENG Tongjiang.Effect of chain length and amount of quaternary ammonium salts on CnTA+/montmorillonite nanocomposites adsorption of PAEs[J].Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China),2015,66(3):1042-1050.
Authors:LI Li  SUN Hongjuan  PENG Tongjiang
Affiliation:1.Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recycle, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, Sichuan, China;2.Institute of Mineral Materials & Application, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, Sichuan, China
Abstract:Quaternary ammonium salts cation and montmorillonite nanocomposites (CnTA+/montmorillonite nanocomposites) were prepared from a series of quaternary ammonium salts with the same structure but different alkyl carbon chain lengths to adsorb phthalate ester (PAEs) in aqueous solution. The effects of CnTA+/montmorillonite nanocomposites prepared with different alkyl carbon chain lengths and amounts of quaternary ammonium salts on PAEs adsorption efficiency were investigated. CnTA+/montmorillonite nanocomposites as-prepared could adsorb PAEs effectively. Alkyl carbon chain length and amount of quaternary ammonium salts both affected adsorption results. At a smaller amount of quaternary ammonium salts, the adsorption removal of PAEs increased with increasing alkyl chain length of quaternary ammonium salts. However, at a larger amount of quaternary ammonium salts, the adsorption removal of PAEs increased firstly and then decreased with increasing alkyl chain length of quaternary ammonium salts.
Keywords:quaternary ammonium salts  CnTA+/montmorillonite nanocomposites  nanostructure  phthalic esters  aqueous solution  adsorption
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