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抗坏血酸对Fe~(2+)/H_2O_2体系氧化NO的促进作用
引用本文:赵海谦,高继慧,周伟,王忠华,吴少华.抗坏血酸对Fe~(2+)/H_2O_2体系氧化NO的促进作用[J].化工学报,2015,66(7):2636-2642.
作者姓名:赵海谦  高继慧  周伟  王忠华  吴少华
作者单位:1.哈尔滨工业大学能源科学与工程学院, 黑龙江 哈尔滨150001;2.东北石油大学土木建筑工程学院, 黑龙江 大庆 163318
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51176043,91434134);黑龙江省青年科学基金项目(QC2014C047)。
摘    要:采用实验方法研究了低成本环境友好型添加剂抗坏血酸(AA)对Fe2+/H2O2体系氧化NO气体及其对体系内H2O2分解的影响,分析了AA对体系氧化NO能力及H2O2分解的影响机制。研究结果表明:AA通过加速Fe3+向Fe2+的转化而促进Fe2+/H2O2体系对NO的氧化。AA]0:Fe2+]0对体系氧化NO的能力及H2O2的分解具有重要影响。综合考虑NO氧化脱除量及H2O2消耗量,合理的AA]0:Fe2+]0为1/3~1/2。AA的分次添加方式可大幅度提升体系氧化NO气体的能力。研究结果可望为发展基于H2O2为氧化剂的烟气NO绿色氧化技术提供理论基础。

关 键 词:Fe2+/H2O2体系  抗坏血酸  羟基自由基  氧化  一氧化氮  
收稿时间:2014-12-26
修稿时间:2015-04-08

Promotion of ascorbic acid on oxidation of NO by Fe2+/H2O2 system
ZHAO Haiqian,GAO Jihui,ZHOU Wei,WANG Zhonghua,WU Shaohua.Promotion of ascorbic acid on oxidation of NO by Fe2+/H2O2 system[J].Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China),2015,66(7):2636-2642.
Authors:ZHAO Haiqian  GAO Jihui  ZHOU Wei  WANG Zhonghua  WU Shaohua
Affiliation:1.College of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China;2.Institute of Civil Engineering & Architecture, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing 163318, Heilongjiang, China
Abstract:The influences of ascorbic acid (AA), which is a low cost and eco-friendly additive agent, on NO oxidation and H2O2 decomposition in Fe2+/H2O2 system were experimentally studied and their reaction mechanisms analyzed. The results demonstrated that AA can improve oxidation of Fe2+/H2O2 system for NO through accelerating the reduction from Fe3+ to Fe2+. AA]0:Fe2+]0 ratio has important effect on oxidization ability and H2O2 decomposition of the system. Taken together the amounts of NO oxidized and H2O2 decomposition, the appropriate ratio of AA]0:Fe2+]0 should be between 1/3 to 1/2. Batch add of AA can greatly enhance the oxidation ability of Fe2+/H2O2 system for NO. These results would be a theoretical basis for the development of NO oxidation technology by H2O2.
Keywords:Fe2+/H2O2 system  ascorbic acid  hydroxyl radical  oxidation  nitric oxide
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