首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

硝酸酯热分解的机理
引用本文:曾秀琳,王凤武,方文彦,李芬.硝酸酯热分解的机理[J].计算机与应用化学,2010,27(2).
作者姓名:曾秀琳  王凤武  方文彦  李芬
作者单位:淮南师范学院化学系,安徽,淮南,232001
摘    要:分别在B3LYP/6-31G(d)、B3LYP/6-31+G(d)、B3P86/6-31G(d)和B3P86/6-31+G(d)的理论水平下,计算5种硝酸酯分子的一个-NO_2断裂后,其自由基NPO、IPO、EHO、Tri-EGON和Tetra-EGON的后续裂解反应,阐明5种自由基最可能发生裂解的方式,即与氧原子相连的碳原子发生C-C键的均裂。总之,在自由基的裂解反应中,一般不会产生具有更多孤对电子的物质。

关 键 词:密度泛函理论  硝酸酯  热解机理  键裂解能  均裂

Research on pyrolysis mechanism of nitrates
Zeng Xiulin,Wang Fengwu,Fang Wenyan,Li Fen.Research on pyrolysis mechanism of nitrates[J].Computers and Applied Chemistry,2010,27(2).
Authors:Zeng Xiulin  Wang Fengwu  Fang Wenyan  Li Fen
Abstract:Under B3LYP/6-31G~*,B3LYP/6-31+G~*,B3P86/6-31G~*,and B3P86/6-31+G~* levels,the continued dissociation of NPO,IPO,EHO,Tri-EGON and Tetra-EGON radicals are studied.The possibly pyrolysis maimers of radicals are carbon-carbon bond-fission taking place at the carbon atom adjacent to the oxygen atom.The thermal decomposition of radicals indicates that reaction is unlikely to produce substance with mole lone palr electron.
Keywords:density functional theory(DFT)  nitrate  pyrolysis mechanism  bond dissociation energy(BDE)  homolysis
本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号