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发射设施热防护研究
引用本文:董小伟,陈劲松.发射设施热防护研究[J].导弹与航天运载技术,2007(3):30-32.
作者姓名:董小伟  陈劲松
作者单位:航天发射技术及特种车事业部,北京,100076
摘    要:热防护是热发射技术主要研究内容之一.提出在发射燃气动力学全三维仿真和相似理论研究的基础上,开展喷流缩比试验工作,通过喷流缩比试验对理论仿真结果和热防护方案进行验证,近似获得结构烧蚀范围和烧蚀程度,以指导热防护设计的工作思路,从而确定了"疏、堵、避、防,快速更换"的设计方法.

关 键 词:发射试验  热发射  发射燃气  动力学仿真  喷流缩比试验
文章编号:1004-7182(2007)03-0030-03
收稿时间:2006-08-29
修稿时间:2006-08-29

Study on Thermal Protection of Launch Facilities
Dong Xiaowei,Chen Jinsong.Study on Thermal Protection of Launch Facilities[J].Missiles and Space Vehicles,2007(3):30-32.
Authors:Dong Xiaowei  Chen Jinsong
Affiliation:The Business Unit of Space Launch Technology and Speciality Vehicles,Beijing,100076
Abstract:Thermal protection is one of the main research subjects of hot launch technology.It is proposed to develop subscale test for combustion-gas jet based on the research of simulation on combustion airflow dynamics and similarity theory.By subscale test for combustion-gas jet validating the theoretical simulation results and thermal protection schemes,the ablation range and degree of launch structures are examined to guide the working way of thermal protection,therefore,the design approaches of scattering,plugging, avoiding,preventing and rapidly replacing are determined.
Keywords:Launch test  Hot launch  Simulation on combustible airflow dynamics  Scaled fire-gas jet test
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