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一种新型中子高效率探测器技术研究
引用本文:陈迎锋,过惠平,王冬,左永刚. 一种新型中子高效率探测器技术研究[J]. 中国核科技报告, 2006, 0(2)
作者姓名:陈迎锋  过惠平  王冬  左永刚
作者单位:海军核化安全研究所,第二炮兵工程学院,第二炮兵工程学院,海军核化安全研究所 北京,100077,西安,710025,西安,710025,北京,100077
摘    要:
根据现有的中子探测器多采用气体探测材料,普遍存在体积大,效率不高和响应时间长的缺点,结合中子探测的最新发展,用蒙特卡罗方法通用软件MCNP(4B版本)对中子探测材料和结构进行了研究,并在此基础上设计出了一种新型中子探测器模型,对它的探测性能进行了数值仿真。该新型中子探测器的设计不论是对民用还是对军用都将有着十分重要的意义。

关 键 词:蒙特卡罗方法  中子  探测器  n-γ甄别

A Study on the Technique of a New Type of Neutron Detector Prototype with a High Detection Efficiency(In Chinese)
CHEN Yingfeng GUO Huiping WANG Dong ZUO Yonggang. A Study on the Technique of a New Type of Neutron Detector Prototype with a High Detection Efficiency(In Chinese)[J]. China Nuclear Science and Technology Report, 2006, 0(2)
Authors:CHEN Yingfeng GUO Huiping WANG Dong ZUO Yonggang
Affiliation:CHEN Yingfeng~ 1 GUO Huiping~ 2 WANG Dong~ 2 ZUO Yonggang~ 1
Abstract:
Based on that the neutron detectors used now have some disadvantages such as low detection efficiency, long response time, etc, studied the new development of neutron detection a new type of neutron detector prototype using plastic scintillator BC454 and inorganic scintillator BGO as the detection medium was proposed. Simulation of its detection efficiency and other parameters was done using Monte Carlo general code MCNP (Version 4B). This new kind of portable neutron detector with high detection efficiency and sensitivity is strongly needed.
Keywords:
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